12 Causes of Swollen Eyelids and the Right Way to Overcome Them
12 Causes of Swollen Eyelids and the Right Way to Overcome Them- Swollen eyes make you uncomfortable. If an extraordinary feeling of pain follows it all day long, it feels like you want to sleep and be away from gadgets. In some cases, it is accompanied by red eyes, itching, myopic vision, and many eye spots.
If not treated immediately, it can interfere with your daily activities. While puffy eyes usually don't cause complications, there are cases such as orbital cellulitis and eye herpes that have the potential to cause permanent vision problems.
So, for those experiencing swollen eyes, find out the causes of your swollen eyes and fast and effective ways to relieve the pain through the following article!
Causes of Swollen Eyelids and How to Overcome Them
For your swollen eyes to recover quickly, first find out what causes it and find the right way to deal with it. For more details, see the article below.
Stye (Hordeolum)
Surely you've heard of the word style? Acne-like nodules on the eyelids, sometimes even whitish spots, are also called hordeolum. Styes are caused by inflammation or infection in the glands of the upper and lower eyelids.
On our eyelids, there are tiny pores that are easily entered by dead skin, dirt, and oil. As a result, bacteria can grow and cause puffy eyes.
Hordeolum is the most common cause of swollen eyes accompanied by swollen, itchy, and red eyelids. Usually, a stye will disappear by itself, but there are several ways to speed up the healing process for this swollen eye:
- Warm compresses on the stye for 10 minutes, 4 times per day.
- Avoid using cosmetics and contact lenses.
- Use swollen eye ointments or topical antibiotic medications with ingredients such as Erythromycin and Bacitracin.
- Clean swollen eyelids with baby soap or saline solution.
Chalazion
Swollen eye chalazion is similar to a stye but is different because infection does not cause it. Chalazion arises because the oil glands in the eyelids are clogged.
This swollen eye is accompanied by pain and swelling. Sometimes, the lump can be large and interfere with vision. How to treat swollen eye Kalazion similar to the style.
You can apply warm compresses to the sore eye and use eye ointment or drops. Make sure to wash your hands before touching your eyelids.
Allergies
Eye allergies can cause swollen and watery eyes. Dust, dirt, or pollen due to weather changes can trigger allergic reactions in sensitive people.
This cause of swollen eyes rarely has excessive adverse effects and can go away on its own if you avoid these allergens.
You can take antihistamines or allergic reaction relievers such as Benadryl to treat swollen eyes. Teardrops can also relieve itching and dryness in the eyes.
Lack of Sleep
One of the causes of swollen eyes, which is quite common, is lack of sleep! The blood vessels under the eyes can dilate and look bluish-red. In addition, itchy, dry, and red eyes are also caused by lack of sleep.
Do not rub your eyes, as this can cause infection, and use tear drops to moisten the eyes if needed. A quick way to get rid of panda eyes due to lack of sleep that you can try:
- Wet two tea bags in cold water and place them on the eye bags for a few minutes.
- The tannic acid in tea can repair blood vessels that cause swollen eyes.
Make sure you get enough rest to prevent puffy eyes and maintain health. Diligent exercise can also release stress and help insomniacs.
Crying Too Long
Are eyes puffy after crying all night? The blood vessel tissue in the eye and eyelid can tear and cause swollen eyes. These puffy eyes can make you look sick and tired.
You can use witch hazel because its content can relieve inflammation and red eyes. Some practical ways to get rid of puffy eyes after crying:
- Use cold cloth compresses.
- Wash and cut the chilled cucumber, then place it on both swollen eyes.
- Gently massage over puffy eyes to stimulate blood flow.
- Use witch hazel on cotton, then compress the eye for 5-10 minutes. The composition of witch hazel can relieve inflammation and red eyes.
Cosmetics
Friends often use eye cosmetics such as eyeshadow or eyeliner. There are several causes of puffy cosmetic eyes that you should know about.
Some people experience an allergic reaction from the composition in cosmetics or skincare, which causes symptoms such as red and itchy eyelids. If you think this, stop using the product.
Replace with softer products such as hypoallergenic products without fragrance content. Dirty makeup brushes can also trigger puffy eyes! So, remember to clean your makeup brushes.
Cosmetic and skincare products that enter your eyes can also irritate and cause swollen and painful eyes. Use tear drops to wash away the dirt if this happens to you.
Blepharitis
Inflammation of the eyelids caused by bacteria near the eyelashes is also called blepharitis. Oily skin and white flakes like dandruff on the eyelashes tend to trigger blepharitis.
Swollen eyes can affect all ages, from adults to children. Blepharitis symptoms are generally accompanied by eyelash loss, light sensitivity, and watery eyes.
To treat this swollen eye, the doctor can give an antibiotic eye ointment. You can also compress with a warm cloth and stop using cosmetics until the symptoms subside.
Conjunctivitis
Conjunctivitis, also known as red eye, is an inflammation of the eyeball and eyelids. Common symptoms include red-pink eyes accompanied by itching, discharge, and swelling of the eyelids.
The leading cause of this eye disease is a viral infection that goes away after 7-10 days. In addition, bacterial infections and allergies can also cause red eyes.
Deflate swollen eyes due to bacterial conjunctivitis using antibiotic eye ointments and eye drops. Ensure you don't rub your eyes to prevent the infection from spreading.
Clogged Tear Ducts
Have you ever felt eyes that continue to water, accompanied by excessive redness and eye patches? It could be that your tear ducts are blocked!
Several factors, such as increasing age, especially in women, glaucoma, or eyes that are often irritated (conjunctivitis), are more at risk of experiencing a blockage of the tear ducts.
Infants or children under 1 year are very susceptible to this eye problem. Usually, a blocked tear duct is harmless and can be relieved by gently massaging the area to relieve pressure on the duct.
However, there are cases where bacteria and viruses can grow and cause a swollen eye infection.
Prevention of puffy eyes can be through daily hygiene, such as cleaning dirty eyes often, keeping contact lenses clean, and frequently changing eyeliner and mascara cosmetics.
Graves' disease
Itchy and swollen eyelids are common in those with Graves' disease, also known as “thyroid eye disease.” Graves' disease, or mumps, is an autoimmune condition in which the body's immune cells attack the thyroid gland due to too much hormone production.
Graves' disease often affects the eye area and causes swelling and inflammation. Other symptoms include rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, fatigue, hair loss, and continued weight loss.
This disease can endanger your health, and you should immediately see a doctor if you experience these symptoms.
Ocular Herpes
Swollen eyes due to ocular herpes or eye herpes more often affect children or infants compared to adults. This disease is caused by the HSV-1 virus, which infects the inside and outside of the eye.
Ocular herpes is similar to pink eye and requires a doctor to diagnose it. Generally, doctors will suggest antiviral drugs to relieve these swollen eyes.
Orbital
Cellulitis Orbital cellulitis is swollen eyes in the upper and lower eyelids caused by a bacterial infection due to minor wounds in the eye.
Swelling may spread to the eyebrows and cheeks and cause symptoms such as fever, a large lump in the eye, blurred vision, and excessive pain.
The medicine for swollen eyes used for this disease is an antibiotic drug obtained from a doctor. Left untreated, orbital cellulitis can cause permanent damage to the eye.
These are the causes and symptoms of swollen and red eyes that most people generally experience. Make sure you also maintain daily hygiene to prevent puffy eyes, OK!
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